TOWN OF CHAMPION

SEWER USE LAW

 

LOCAL LAW #2 FOR 2000

ADOPTED 11/06/2000

AMENDED 08/01/2005

 

 

(WHICH INCORPORATES FEDERAL PRETREATMENT LANGUAGE)

 

GENERAL TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

       ARTICLE                   TITLE                 PAGE

          1    SHORT TITLE AND PURPOSE   1-1

          2    DEFINITIONS       2-1

          3    USE OF PUBLIC SEWERS REQUIRED     3-1

          4    PRIVATE WASTEWATER DISPOSAL       4-1

          5    NEW SEWERS or SEWER EXTENSIONS   5-1

6        BUILDING LATERALS, STREET LATERALS, CONNECTIONS, and

FEES  6-1

7        INFLOW    7-1

          8    TRUCKED AND HAULED WASTES         8-1

          9    DISCHARGE RESTRICTIONS    9-1

10        DISCHARGE PERMITS and PRETREATMENT

REQUIREMENTS  10-1                  

         11    ENFORCEMENT and PENALTIES        11-1

         12    CHARGES  12-1

         13    PUBLIC DISCLOSURE of POTW OPERATION      13-1

14        CONFLICTS, SEVERABILITY, EFFECTIVE DATE AND

APPLICABILITY  14-1

      APPENDIX    TABLE OF PARAMETERS OF CONCERN         A-1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPECIFIC TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

                ARTICLE 1 - Short Title and Purpose

 

                        Section 101 - Short Title

                        Section 102 - General Purpose

                        Section 103 - Specific Purposes

                        Section 104 - Replacement of Previous Sewer Use Law

 

 

                ARTICLE 2 - Definitions

 

                        Section 201 - Defined Terms

                        Section 202 - Abbreviations

                        Section 203 - Undefined Terms

 

 

                ARTICLE 3 - Use of Public Sewers Required

 

                        Section 301 - Waste Disposal Unlawful

                        Section 302 - Connecting Private Sewage System to Storm Sewer Unlawful

                        Section 303 - Discharge of Sewage into Well Prohibited

                        Section 304 - Wastewater Discharge Unlawful

                        Section 305 - Building Permit Allowed Only When Approved Wastewater Disposal Available

                        Section 306 - Private Wastewater Disposal Unlawful

                        Section 307 - Connection to Public Sewer Required

                        Section 308 - Limitation on Use of Public Sewers

                        Section 309 - Wastewater from Outside the POTW Service Area

                                          - Inter-municipal Agreements

                        Section 310 - Moratorium

                        Section 311 - Basis of Sewer Use Requirement

 

 

                ARTICLE 4 - Private Wastewater Disposal

 

                        Section 401 - Public Sewer Unavailable - Private Wastewater Disposal Required

                        Section 402 - Connection of Two Buildings to the Same

                                            Septic Tank Prohibited

                        Section 403 - Construction Permit Application

                        Section 404 - Construction Permit

                        Section 405 - Preventing Nuisances - Rehabilitation Required

                        Section 406 - Sanitary Operation Required

                        Section 407 - Septage Removal

                        Section 408 - Direct Connection to New Public Sewers Required

                        Section 409 - Additional Requirements

 

 

                ARTICLE 5 - New Sewers or Sewer Extensions

 

                        Section 501   - Proper Design

                        Section 502 A - New Sewers Subject to Approval, Fees, Inspection, Testing, and Reporting

                        Section 502 B - Plans, Specification, and Pipe Test Results Required

                        Section 503 A - Sewer Pipe

                        Section 503 B - Safety and Load Factors

                        Section 503 C - Sewer Pipe installation

                        Section 503 D - Cleanout Installation

                        Section 504   - Manholes and Manhole Installation

                        Section 505 A - Infiltration/Exfiltration Testing

                        Section 505 B - Test Section

                        Section 505 C - Test Period

                        Section 505 D - Pipe Lamping

                        Section 505 E - Deflection Testing

                        Section 505 F - Air Testing Alternative

                        Section 505 G - Vacuum Testing Alternative

                        Section 506 A - Force Mains

                        Section 506 B - Force Main Testing

                        Section 507   - Final Acceptance and Warranty/Surety

                        Section 508   - Liability Insurance Coverage During

                                                 Construction Period

 

                ARTICLE 6 - Building Laterals, Street Laterals,

                                        Connections, and Fees

 

                        Section 601 A - Permit Required for Sewer Connections

                        Section 601 B - Inflow/Infiltration Prohibited

                        Section 602   - Sewer Lateral Permits

                        Section 603 A - New Building Laterals

                        Section 603 B - Laterals Serving Several Buildings

                        Section 603 C - Laterals Serving Complexes

                        Section 603 D - Dry Sewers

                        Section 604   - Using Existing Building Laterals

                        Section 605   - Lateral Pipe Materials

                        Section 606 A - Street Lateral to Public Sewer Connection

                        Section 606 B - Future Connection Locations; As-Built

                                                 Drawings

                        Section 606 C - Special Manhole Requirements

                        Section 607   - Laterals At and Near Buildings

                        Section 608   - Sewage Lifting

                        Section 609   - Lateral Pipe Installation

                        Section 610 A - Watertight Joints

                        Section 610 B - Cast Iron Pipe Poured Joints

                        Section 610 C - Cast Iron Push Joints

                        Section 610 D - PVC Push Joints

                        Section 611 A - Building Lateral/Street Lateral Connection

                        Section 611 B - Cleanout Repair/Replacement

                        Section 611 C - Street Lateral Replacement; Ownership

                        Section 612   - Testing

                        Section 613 A - Connection Inspection

                        Section 613 B - Trench Inspections

                        Section 614   - Public Safety Provisions Required;

                                                 Restoration of Disturbed Areas

                        Section 615   - Interior Clean-Out

                        Section 616   - Costs Borne by Owner

 

 

                ARTICLE 7 - Inflow

 

                        Section 701 - New Inflow Sources Prohibited

                        Section 702 - Existing Inflow Sources Disconnected

                        Section 703 - Existing Inflow Sources Disconnected When

                                                Property Sold

                        Section 704 - No Re-connection of Inflow Source Allowed

                        Section 705 - Charges for Inflow

 

 

                ARTICLE 8 - Trucked or Hauled Waste

 

                        Section 801 - Licenses and Application

                        Section 802 - Concurrent Requirements

                        Section 803 - Dumping Location and Timing

                        Section 804 - Notification of Dumping

 

 

                ARTICLE 9 - Discharge Restrictions

 

                        Section 901 - Pretreatment Standards

                        Section 902 - General Prohibitions

                        Section 903 - Concentration Based Limitations

                        Section 904 - Mass Discharge Based Limitations

                        Section 905 - Modification of Limitations

                        Section 906 - Access to User's Records

                        Section 907 - Dilution

                        Section 908 - Grease, Oil, and Sand Interceptors

                        Section 909 - Solid Waste Grinders

                        Section 910 - Rejection of Wastewater

 

 

                ARTICLE 10 - Discharge Permits and Pretreatment Requirements

 

                        Section 1001   - Wastewater Discharge Reports

                        Section 1002   - Notification to Industrial Users

                        Section 1003 A - Wastewater Discharges

                        Section 1003 B - Wastewater Discharge Permits Required For Significant Industrial Users

                        Section 1003 C - Other Industrial Users

                        Section 1003 D - Discharge Permits to Storm Sewers Not Authorized

                        Section 1004 A - Application for Wastewater Discharge Permits

                        Section 1004 B - Permit Modifications

                        Section 1004 C - Permit Conditions

                        Section 1004 D - Permit Duration

                        Section 1004 E - Permit Reissuance

                        Section 1004 F - Permit Transfer

                        Section 1004 G - Permit Revocation

                        Section 1004 H - Public Notification

                        Section 1005   - Reporting Requirements for Permittee

                        Section 1006   - Flow Equalization

                        Section 1007   - Monitoring Stations (Control Manholes)

                        Section 1008   - Proper Design and Maintenance of

                                                  Facilities and Monitoring Stations

                        Section 1009   - Vandalism, Tampering with Measuring Devices

                        Section 1010   - Sampling and Analysis

                        Section 1011   - Accidental Discharges; SPCC Plan

                        Section 1012   - Posting Notices

                        Section 1013   - Sample Splitting

                        Section 1014   - Public Access to Information Maintained by the District Operator

                        Section 1015 A - Access to Property and Records

                        Section 1015 B - Access to Easements

                        Section 1015 C - Liability of Property Owner

                        Section 1016   - Special Agreements

 

 

                ARTICLE 11 - Enforcement and Penalties

 

                        Section 1101 - Enforcement Response Plan               

 

                        ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDIES

                        Section 1102 - Notification of Violation

                        Section 1103 - Consent Orders

                        Section 1104 - Administrative or Compliance Orders

                        Section 1105 - Administrative Fines

                        Section 1106 - Cease and Desist Orders

                        Section 1107 - Termination of Permit

                        Section 1108 - Water Supply Severance

                        Section 1109 - Show Cause Hearing

                        Section 1110 - Failure of User to Petition the District Operator      

                        Section 1111 - Notice

                        Section 1112 - Right to Choose Multiple Remedies

 

                        JUDICIAL REMEDIES

                        Section 1113 - Civil Actions for Penalties

                        Section 1114 - Court Orders

                        Section 1115 - Criminal Penalties

                        Section 1116 - Injunctive Relief

                        Section 1117 - Summary Abatement

 

                        MISCELLANEOUS

                        Section 1118 - Delinquent Payments

                        Section 1119 - Performance Bonds

                        Section 1120 - Liability Insurance

                        Section 1121 - Informant Rewards

                        Section 1122 - Public Notification

                        Section 1123 - Contractor Listings

 

 

                ARTICLE 12 - Charges

 

                        Section 1201 - Normal Sewage Service Charges

                        Section 1202 - Surcharge for Abnormal Sewage

                        Section 1203 - Total Sewer Service Charge

                        Section 1204 - Segmenting the POTW

                        Section 1205 - Measurement of Flow

                        Section 1206 - Billing Period

                        Section 1207 - Pretreatment Program Costs

                        Section 1208 - Charges for Trucked or Hauled Waste

                        Section 1209 - Capital Recovery

                        Section 1210 - Collection of Charges

                        Section 1211 - Fiscal Year for System

                        Section 1212 - Impact Fees

                        Section 1213 - Use of Revenues

                        Section 1214 - Records and Accounts

 

 

                ARTICLE 13 - Public Disclosure of POTW Operations

 

                        Section 1301 - POTW Operations Open to the Public

                        Section 1302 - Procedural Requirements Available

                        Section 1303 - Validity Through Public Inspection

 

 

                ARTICLE 14 - Conflicts, Severability, Effective Date and Applicability

 

                        Section 1401 - Conflicts

                        Section 1402 - Severability

                        Section 1403 - Effective Date

                        Section 1404 - Applicability

 

 

                APPENDIX - Parameters of Concern

 

                        Class A - Halogenated Hydrocarbons

                        Class B - Halogenated Organics (Other than Hydrocarbons)

                        Class C - Pesticides (Includes Herbicides, Algaecides, Biocides, Slimicides and Mildewcides)

                        Class D - Aromatic Hydrocarbons

                        Class E - Tars

                        Class F - Subsituted Aromatics (Other than Hydrocarbons and Non-Halogenated)

                        Class G - Miscellaneous

                        Class M - Metals and their Compounds

 

 

        END OF TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

ARTICLE 1

 

        SHORT TITLE AND PURPOSE

 

                Section 101 - Short Title

                Section 102 - General Purpose

                Section 103 - Replacement of Previous Sewer Use Law

 

 

Section 101 - Short Title

 

        For brevity and ease of communication, this Law may be cited as the Town of Champion Sewer Use Law.

 

Section 102 - General Purpose

 

        The purpose of this Law is to provide for the maximum possible beneficial public use of the Town wastewater facilities and prevent public health problems through regulation of sewer construction, sewer use and wastewater discharges.  This Law shall also provide for procedures for complying with the requirements contained herein and penalties for violation thereof.  The provisions of this Law shall apply to the discharge of all wastewater facilities to the Town.  This Law provides for use of the Town wastewater facilities, regulation of sewer construction, control and assurance that existing customers' capacity will not be preempted, approval of sewer construction, construction plans, separate contracts for significant industrial users, minimum sewer connection standards and conditions, and penalties and other procedures in cases of violation of this Law.

 

        END OF ARTICLE 1

       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 2

 

        DEFINITIONS

 

                Section 201 - Defined Terms

                Section 202 - Abbreviations

                Section 203 - Undefined Terms

 

 

Section 201 - Defined Terms

 

        Unless otherwise stated in the section where the term is used in this Law, the meaning of terms used in this Law shall be as stated below.  When not inconsistent with the context, the present tense shall include the future, and words used in the plural shall include the singular and vice versa.  Furthermore, a masculine pronoun shall include the feminine.  Shall is mandatory; may is permissive.

       

Abnormal Sewage - Sewage whose concentration of one or more characteristics of normal sewage exceeds the maximum concentrations of the characteristics of normal sewage. See normal sewage.

 

Act or "The Act" - The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. 1251, et seq., as may be amended.

 

Administrator - The Regional Administrator of the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), Region 2.

 

Ammonia - The result obtained, using an approved laboratory procedure, to determine the quantity of ammonia in a sample, expressed as milligrams of nitrogen per liter.

 

Applicant - That person who makes application for any permit.  The applicant may be an owner, new or old, or his agent.

 

Approval Authority - The USEPA, or the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC), in the event the NYSDEC is delegated approval authority responsibility by the USEPA.

 

Approved Laboratory Procedure - The procedures defined as 'Standard Methods' in this article, or other procedures approved by the District Operator, for flow measurement or determination of the concentration of pollutants or their surrogates in waters, wastewaters, and/or sludges.

 

 

 

ASTM, denoting American Society for Testing and Materials -

The latest edition of any ASTM specification, when stipulated in this Law.

 

Authorized Representative of the Industrial User - An authorized representative of the industrial user may be :

 

                (a)  A principal executive officer of at least the                      level of vice-president, if the industrial user                         is a corporation;

 

                (b)     A general partner or proprietor, if the                         industrial user is a partnership or                     proprietorship, respectively;

 

                (c)     A duly authorized representative of the                         individual designated above, if such                    representative is responsible for the overall                   operation of the facilities from which the                      indirect discharge originates.

 

BOD, denoting Biochemical Oxygen Demand - The result obtained when using an approved laboratory procedure to determine the quantity of oxygen utilized in the aerobic biochemical oxidation of organic matter or in a sample, expressed in milligrams per liter.

 

Builder - Any person who undertakes to construct a building

or any part of a building, either under contract or for

resale.

 

Building Drain - That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a building drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste, and other drainage pipes inside the building walls, and conveys it to the building lateral, which begins    five (5) feet outside the inner face of the building wall.

 

Chlorine Demand - The result obtained when using an approved laboratory procedure to determine the difference between the amount of chlorine added to a sample and the amount of chlorine remaining in the sample at the end of a specified

contact time at room temperature, expressed in milligrams per

liter.

 

COD, denoting Chemical Oxygen Demand - The result obtained when using an approved laboratory procedure to measure the oxygen requirement of that portion of matter, in a sample, that is susceptible to oxidation, by a specific chemical

oxidant, expressed in milligrams per liter.

 

Color - The optical density at the visual wave length of maximum absorption, relative to distilled water. One hundred percent (100%) transmittance is equivalent to zero (0.0) optical density.

 

Composite Sample - The sample resulting from the combination

of individual samples of wastewater taken at selected intervals, for a specified time period.  The individual samples may have equal volumes or the individual volumes may be proportioned to the flow at the time of sampling.

 

Connection - Attachment of one user to a sewer. (See Extension).

 

Connection Charge (Tap Fee) - The one time application fee to offset Town expenses to process an application for a connection of a building/street lateral to the public sewer.  The fee also covers plan review, permit issuance, street repair cost, and inspection costs.  The fee may be scaled to the amount of work involved, or to the size of the public sewer involved.

 

Control Authority - The term shall refer to "Approval Authority", or to the District Operator when Town has an approved pretreatment program under the provisions of 40 CFR 403.11.

 

Control Manhole - A manhole accessible to the Control Authority in or upstream of the street lateral, such that samples collected from the manhole represent the discharge to

the POTW.

 

Conventional Pollutant - A pollutant that the POTW treatment plant was designed to treat, defined in accordance with the Act.

 

Cooling Water - The water discharged from any system of condensation, air conditioning, refrigeration, or other

sources. It shall contain no polluting substances which would  produce COD or suspended solids in excess of five (5) milligrams per liter, or toxic substances, as limited elsewhere in this Law.

 

County - The county in which the Town is located.

 

CVT - A symbol used in this model law to designate the municipality as the City, Town, or Town, whichever is appropriate.

 

Developer - Any person who subdivides land for the purpose of constructing, or causing to be constructed, buildings for which wastewater disposal facilities are required.

 

Direct Discharge - The discharge of treated or untreated wastewater directly to the Waters of the State of New York. (For reference, see Indirect Discharge.)

 

Domestic Wastes - see Sewage, Domestic.

 

Dry Sewers - The sanitary sewer installed in anticipation of future connection to a POTW but which is not used, in the meantime, for transport of storm or sanitary sewage.

 

End of Pipe - For the purpose of determining compliance with   limitations prescribed by Article 9, end of pipe shall mean the control manhole, provided the samples collected from the control manhole are representative of the discharge to the POTW.

 

End of Pipe Concentration - The concentration of a substance in a sample of wastewater at end of pipe.

 

End of Process Concentration - see National Categorical Pretreatment Standard.

 

Easement - An acquired legal right for the specific use of land owned by others.

 

EPA, USEPA, or U.S. Environmental Protection Agency - The agency of the federal government charged with the administration and enforcement of federal environmental laws, rules, and regulations. Also may be used as a designation for  the Administrator or other duly authorized official of this Agency.

 

Extension - Attachment of a sewer line, with more than one user, to an existing sewer line.

 

Facility - All buildings, other structures, grounds and contiguous property at any locations related to or connected with a user at the user's location.

 

Floatable Oil - Oil, grease, or fat in a physical state such that it will separate by gravity from wastewater by treatment in a wastewater treatment facility.

 

Flow Rate - The quantity of liquid or waste that flows in a    certain period of time.

 

Garbage - The solid wastes from the preparation, cooking, and  dispensing of food, from the handling, storage, and sale of produce, and from the packaging and canning of food.

 

Grab Sample - A single sample of wastewater representing the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of the wastewater at one point and time.

 

ICS Form - The form used by the NYSDEC to survey industries    to perform and update the Industrial Chemical Survey.

 

Indirect Discharge - The introduction of wastewater into a POTW for treatment and ultimate discharge of the treated effluent to the State's Waters.

(For reference, see Direct Discharge)

 

Industrial - Meaning or pertaining to industry, manufacturing, commerce, trade, business, or institution, and is distinguished from domestic or residential.

 

Industrial Chemical Survey (ICS) - The survey of industries in New York State, initiated by the NYSDEC, to determine chemical usage and storage by those industries.

 

Industrial User - See User, Industrial

 

Industrial Wastes - The liquid or liquid-carried solid, liquid and/or gaseous wastes from industrial manufacturing processes, trade, service, utility, or business, as distinct from sanitary sewage.

 

Infiltration - Water, other than wastewater, that enters a sewer system (excluding building drains) from the ground through such means as defective pipes, pipe joints, connections, or manholes. Infiltration does not include, and is distinguished from, inflow. Infiltration is inadvertent, that is, not purposely designed or built into the sewer or

drain.

 

Inflow - Water, other than wastewater, that enters a sewer system (including building drains) from sources such as, but not limited to, roof leaders, cellar drains, area drains,

drains from springs and swampy areas, manhole covers, cross connections between storm sewers and sanitary sewers, catch

basins, cooling towers, storm waters, foundation drains, swimming pools, surface runoff, street wash waters, or drainage. Inflow does not include, and is distinguished from,  infiltration. Inflow is purposely designed and/or built into the sewer or drain.

Interference - A discharge which, alone or in conjunction with discharges by other sources,

 

                (a)     inhibits or disrupts the POTW, its treatment processes or operations, or its sludge processes, use or disposal; and

 

                (b)     therefore is a cause of a violation of any requirement of the Town POTW's SPDES permit     (including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation) or of the prevention of sewage sludge use or disposal by the POTW in accordance with the following statutory  provisions and regulations or permits issued thereunder (or more stringent State or local regulations):

 

                    i-Section 405 of the Clean Water Act,ii-the Solid Waste Disposal Act (SWDA) (including Title II, more commonly referred to as the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act - RCRA), and including State regulations contained in any State sludge management plan prepared pursuant to Subtitle D or the SWDA),iii-Clean Air Act,iv-Toxic Substance Control Act, andv-Marine Protection Research and Sanctuaries Act.       

Lateral, Building - The sewer extension from the building drain to the Street Lateral or other place of wastewater

disposal.

 

Lateral, Street - The sewer extension from the public sewer to the property line.

 

National Categorical Pretreatment Standard, or Categorical Standard - Any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated by the EPA in accordance with Section 307 (B) and (C) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 1347), which applies to a

specific category of industrial users. These standards apply

at the end of the categorical process ("end of process").

 

National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)  Permit- A permit issued pursuant to Section 402 of the Act (33 U.S.C. 1342).

 

National Prohibitive Discharge Standard, or Prohibitive Discharge Standard - Any regulation developed under the authority of Section 307 (B) of the Act, and 40 CFR, Section 403.5.

 

Natural Outlet - Any outlet, including storm sewers and combined sewer overflows, to State's Waters.

 

New Owner - That individual or entity who purchased property within the Service Area of the Town after the effective date of this law.

 

New Source - Any source, the construction of which is commenced after the publication of the proposed regulation prescribing a Section 307 (C) (33 U.S.C 1317) Categorical

Pretreatment Standard which will be applicable to such  source, if such standard is thereafter promulgated.

 

New User - A discharger to the POTW who commences discharge  after the effective date of this Law.

 

Normal Sewage - see Sewage, Normal.

 

Nuisance - The use or lack of use of the POTW in such a manner so as to endanger life or health, give offense to the senses, or obstruct or otherwise interfere with the reasonable use or maintenance of the POTW.

 

Oil and Grease - The result obtained when using an approved laboratory procedure to determine the quantity of fats, wax, grease, and oil, in a sample, expressed in milligrams per

liter.

 

Old Owner - That individual or entity who owns or owned a property, within the Service Area of the POTW, purchased prior to the effective date of this Law, who or inherited the property at any time and intends to sell the property, or has sold the property to a new owner, also the agent of the old owner.

 

Other Wastes - Garbage (shredded or unshredded), refuse, wood, egg shells, coffee grounds, sawdust, shavings, bark, sand, lime, ashes, and all other discarded matter not normally present in sewage or industrial wastes. Also, the discarded matter not normally present in sewage or industrial waste.

 

Pass Through - The discharge which exits the Town POTW into waters of the State in quantities, which, alone or in conjunction with Discharges from other sources, is a cause of a violation of any requirement of the POTW's SPDES permit (including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation).

 

Permit - A temporary revocable written document allowing use of the POTW for specified wastes over a limited period of time, containing sampling locations and reporting frequencies, and requiring other actions as authorized by this Law.

 

Person - Any individual, public or private corporation, political subdivision, Federal, State, or local agency or entity, association, trust, estate or any other legal entity whatsoever.

 

pH - The logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the weight

of hydrogen ions, in gram moles per liter of solution. A pH value of 7.0, the pH scale midpoint, represents neutrality.  Values above 7.0 represent alkaline conditions. Values below 7.0 represent acid conditions.

 

Phosphorus, total - See total phosphorus.

 

Pollutant - Any material placed into or onto the State's waters, lands and/or airs, which interferes with the beneficial use of that water, land and/or air by any living thing at any time.

 

Pollution - The man-made or man-induced alteration of the chemical, physical, biological, and/or radiological integrity of the State's waters, lands and/or airs resulting from the

introduction of a pollutant into these media.

 

Pretreatment (Treatment) - The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants, or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater to a less harmful state prior to or in lieu of discharging or otherwise introducing such pollutants into a POTW. The reduction or alteration can be achieved by physical, chemical, or biological process, process changes, or by other means,

except as prohibited by 40 CFR, Section 403.6 (D).

 

Pretreatment Requirements - Any substantive or procedural    requirement related to pretreatment, other than a National

Pretreatment Standard imposed on an industrial user.

 

Pretreatment Standard or National Pretreatment Standard -

Any Categorical Standard or Prohibitive Discharge Standard.

 

Priority Pollutants - The most recently revised or updated

list, developed by the EPA, in accordance with the Act.

 

Prohibitive Discharge Standard - see National Prohibitive

Discharge Standard.

 

Properly Shredded Garbage - The wastes from the preparation, cooking, and dispensing of food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, and with no particle having a dimension greater than one-half (1/2) inch in any dimension.

 

POTW Treatment Plant - That portion of the POTW designed to

provide treatment to wastewater, and to treat sludge and

residuals derived from such treatment.

 

Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) - A treatment works, as

defined by Section 212 of the Act, (33 U.S.C 1292), which is owned, in this instance, by Town. This definition includes any sewers and appurtenances that transport wastewater to the POTW treatment plant, but does not include pipes, sewers, or other conveyances not connected directly or indirectly to a facility providing treatment.

 

Receiving Waters - A natural water course or body of water (usually Waters of the State) into which treated or untreated sewage is discharged.

 

Records - Shall include, but not be limited to, any printed, typewritten, handwritten or otherwise recorded matter of whatever character (including paper or electronic media), including but not limited to, letters, files, memoranda, directives, notes and notebooks, correspondence, descriptions, telephone call slips, photographs, permits, applications, reports, compilations, films, graphs and inspection reports. For the purposes of this law, records shall mean records of and relating to waste generation, reuse and disposal, and shall include records of usage of raw materials.

 

Roof Drain - A drain installed to receive water collecting on the surface of a roof for disposal.

 

Septage - All liquids and solids in and removed from septic tanks, holding tanks, cesspools, or approved type of chemical toilets, including but not limited to those serving private residences, commercial establishments, institutions,and industries. Also sludge from small sewage treatment plants. Septage shall not have been contaminated with substances of concern or priority pollutants.

 

Septic Tank - A private domestic sewage treatment system consisting of an underground tank (with suitable baffling), constructed in accordance with any and/or all local and State requirements.

 

Service Area of the POTW - The legally defined bounds of real property from which wastewater may be discharged into the POTW.  The bounds shall be established, altered, changed,

modified, reduced, enlarged, combined, or consolidated by

action of the Town Board.

 

Sewage - A combination of the water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions, and industrial establishments, and such ground, surface, and storm water as may be inadvertently present. The admixture of sewage, as defined above, with industrial wastes and other wastes shall   also be considered "sewage", within the meaning of this definition.

 

Sewage, Domestic (Domestic Wastes) - Liquid wastes from the    non-commercial preparation, cooking, and handling of food, liquid wastes containing human excrement and similar matter from the sanitary conveniences in dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial buildings, and institutions, or liquid wastes from clothes washing and/or floor/wall washing. Therefore, domestic sewage includes both black water and grey water. (See Sewage, Sanitary)

 

 

Sewage, Normal - Sewage, industrial wastes, or other wastes, which show, by analysis, the following characteristics:

 

                (a)     B.O.D. (Five Day) - 2090 lbs. per million                       gallons (250 milligrams per liter), or less.

 

                (b)     Suspended Solids - 2500 lbs. per million                        gallons (300 milligrams per liter), or less.

 

                (c)  Phosphorus - 125 lbs. per million gallons (15                      milligrams per liter), or less.

 

                (d)     Ammonia - 250 lbs. per million gallons (30                       milligrams per liter), or less.

 

                (e)     Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen - 417 lbs. per                  million (50 milligrams per liter), or less.

 

                (f)     Chlorine Demand - 209 lbs. per million                  gallons (25 milligrams per liter), or less.

 

                (g)  Chemical Oxygen Demand - 2920 lbs. per million                     gallons (350 milligrams per liter), or less

 

                (h)     Oil and Grease - 830 lbs. per million gallons                   (100 milligrams per liter), or less.

 

In spite of satisfying one or more of these characteristics,  if the sewage also contains substances of concern, it may not  be considered normal sewage.

 

Sewage, Sanitary - Liquid wastes from the sanitary conveniences of dwellings (including apartment houses and hotels), office buildings, factories, or institutions, and free from storm water, surface water, industrial, and other wastes. (See Domestic Wastes).

 

Sewage Treatment Plant (Water Pollution Control Plant) - see POTW Treatment Plant.

 

Sewage, Unusual Strength or Character - Sewage which has characteristics greater than those of Normal Sewage and /or which contains Substances of Concern.

 

Sewer - A pipe or conduit for carrying or transporting sewage.

 

Sewer Board

 The management agency set up by an inter-municipal agreement for the NYS Route Sewer Project.

 

 

Sewer, Combined - A sewer designed to receive and transport both surface runoff and sewage.

 

Sewer, Public - A sewer in which all abutting property owners  have equal rights, and the use of which is controlled by the Town.

 

Sewer, Sanitary - A sewer which carries sewage, and to which storm, surface, and groundwaters are not intentionally

admitted.

 

Sewer, Storm (Storm Drain) - A sewer which carries storm and

surface waters and drainage, but excludes sewage and ind